认识定语从句的方法:

 

英语从句的分类如图:2.1.3.6练习认识定语从句的方法:定语从句引导词等于其前面的名词意思是或主句的意...





英语从句的分类如图: 

 

2.1.3.6练习认识定语从句的方法:定语从句引导词等于其前面的名词意思是或主句的意思                                                 标注完五引导词引导的定语从句(05)和残五引导词引导的定语从句(c5)

且注意定语从句的主谓一致、与系表句型和无宾句型有关的倒装和省略残五引导词的现象练习题1  Those who learn  not only from books butalso through practice will succeed

2  Anyone who is against this opinion may speak out

3  Mr. Smith is one of the foreign expertswho  are working  in China

4  Didnt you see the man I nodded to just now ?

5  Have you seen the girl I told you of?

6  In the dark street there wasnt a singleperson  to whom she could turn for help

7  Can you lend me the novel you talked about theother day?

8  The matter that you were arguing about last night has been settled

9  They talked for about an hour of things andpersons that they remembered in the school

10         Who that has common sense will do sucha thing?

11          All the apples  that fell down were eaten by the pigs

12         Ill tell you all he told me last week

13         This is the biggest laboratory /we haveever built in our school

14         Is oxygen the only gas that helps fireburn?

15         Is there anything that belongs to you?

16         His parents wouldnt let him marryanyone  whose family was poor

17         Please pass me the dictionary  whose cover is black

18         He is the only one of the boys whoplays the piano well

19         He asked me water that I needed

20         That scientist whose work is successfulhas been made a model worker

21         Is this the museum  that you visited the other day?

22         Is this museum  the one some German friends visited last Wednesday?

23.—How do you like the book?

      —Its quite different from  the one that I read last month

24.The train  which she was traveling was late

25.Antarcticabout which  we know very little is covered with thick iceall the year round

26You were the thirdone that arrivedlate this month

27 He often helpsthe students  who he thinks are not quickat their studies

28 I have bought thesame dress  as she is wearing

29 He is notsucha fool as he looks

30 I will hire theman whothey say is a goodEnglish speaker

31 What is the nameof the boy whose father is a doctor?

32 He is my son against whoma better son doesnot exist

33 Wrestling is asport in which you try to get the other person down on the floor

34 It was in the labwhich was taken charge of by Prof Harris that they did the experiment

35Football is a gamethat / which is liked by most boys.

36.  This is the book that        I borrowed from Li Ming last week.

37. We get along well withthe family which lives next to us.

38. The only language that iseasy to learn is the mother tongue.

39. The one who has told thetruth should be praised (表扬).

40. He is the only one of thestudents who has been abroad before. 

41. The house whose windowsare broken is empty.

42. Is this the shop whichsells children’s clothing?

43. The film about which theboys are talking is very interesting.

44. The woman to whom mymother talked just now is an old friend of hers.

45. Is this purse the oneyour uncle sent to you on your twelfth birthday?

46. A driver who / that isdriving the bus mustn’t talk with others.

47. The watch which / that Ibought yesterday keeps good time.

48. There are many people inthe room who / that are familiar to me

49. The woman who / whom /that we met this morning is Mrs. Brown.

50. There are some studentswhose questions I can’t answer

51. Look at the photos that /which I took on my trip.

52. There is a man downstairswho / that want to see you.

53. The factory which / thatproduces televisions is not large.

54. Here is a room where livemany sstudents.

55. There sit  students in front of whom stants a teacher.

练习题答案:练习认识定语从句的方法:定语从句引导词等于其前面的名词意思是或主句的意思

标注完五引导词引导的定语从句(05)和残五引导词引导的定语从句(c5)答案

注意定语从句的主谓一致、与系表句型和无宾句型有关的倒装和省略残五引导词的现象

定语从句引导词等于其前面的名词意思是或主句的意思,即:定语从句引导词等于定语从句的先行词

  定语从句的先行词的              答案:紫色  

完五引导词引导的定语从句(05)  答案:红色

残五引导词引导的定语从句(c5)  答案:蓝色

1.  Th ose who learn  not onlyfrom books but also through practice will succeed

2  Anyone who is against this opinion may speak out

3  Mr. Smith is one of theforeign experts who are working  in China定语从句的主谓一致

注意:定语从句前面有不只一个名词时,定语从句引导词根据句意选合句意的名词当先行词(下同)

4  Didnt you see the man  I nodded to just now ?省略残五引导词

5  Have you seen thegirl I told you of? 省略残五引导词

6  In the dark street there wasnt a single person to whom she could turn for help

7  Can you lend me thenovel you talked about the other day? 省略残五引导词

8  The matter that you were arguing about last night has beensettled

9  They talked for aboutan hour of things and persons that theyremembered in the school

10         Who that has common sense willdo such a thing?

11          All theapples that fell down were eaten by thepigs

12         Ill tell you all he told me last week.省略残五引导词

13         This is the biggest laboratory /we have ever built in our school.省略残五引导词

14         Is oxygen theonly gas that helps fire burn?

15         Is there tanything that belongs to you?

16         His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone  whose family was poor

17         Please pass me thedictionary  whose cover is black

18         He is theonly one of the boys who plays the piano well定语从句的主谓一致

19         He asked me water that I needed

20         That scientist whosework is successful has been made a model worker

21         Is this themuseum  that you visited the other day?

22         Is this museum theone some German friends visited last Wednesday?省略残五引导词

23.—How do you like the book?

      —Its quite different from  the one that Iread last month

24.Thetrain which she was traveling was late

25.Antarctic,about  which we know very little , is covered with thick ice all the year round

注意:有“,”的定语从句叫非限制性定语从句,而没有“,”的定语从句叫限制性定语从句(下同)。

26 You were the third one that arrivedlatethis month

27 He often helps the students who he thinks are not quick at their studies

28 I have bought the same dress  as she is wearing

29 He is notsucha fool as he looks

30 I will hire the man whotheysay is a good English speaker

31.  What is the name of theboy whose father is a doctor?

32 He is my son against whom a better son does not exist

33 Wrestling is asport in which you try to get the other person down onthe floor

34 It was in the labwhich was taken charge of by Prof Harristhat they did theexperiment

35Football is a game that / which isliked by most boys.

36.  This is the bookthat        Iborrowed from Li Ming last week.

37. We get along well with the family which livesnext to us.

38. Theonly language that is easy to learn isthe mother tongue.

39.The one who has told the truth should bepraised (表扬).

40. He is the only one of the students who has been abroad before. 定语从句的主谓一致

41. Thehouse whose windows are broken is empty.

42. Is this the shop which sellschildren’s clothing?

43. Thefilm about which the boys are talking isvery interesting.

44. Thewoman to whom my mother talked just nowis an old friend of hers.

45. Is this purse the one your uncle sent toyou on your twelfth birthday? 省略残五引导词

46.A driver who / that is driving the bus mustn’ttalk with others.

47. Thewatch which / that I bought yesterdaykeeps good time.

48. There are many people in the room who /that are familiar to me.

49. Thewoman who / whom / that /省略we metthis morning is Mrs. Brown. 省略残五引导词

50. There are some students whose questions Ican’t answer

51. Look at the photos that / which /Itoo省略k on my trip.省略残五引导词

52. There is a man downstairs who /that want to see you.

53. Thefactory which / that produces televisionsis not large.

54. Here is a roomwhere live many sstudents. 定语从句的主谓一致、与系表句型和无宾句型有关的倒装

55. There sit students in front of whomstants a teacher. 定语从句的主谓一致、与系表句型和无宾句型有关的倒装

 


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