每天记单词27--2016--2-reading

 

后面有附视频:人工智能之父:图灵今天的内容有点儿多啊可是想到快考试了哦赶紧复习复习吧 !音频2.4M运动与学...





后面有附视频:人工智能之父:图灵


今天的内容有点儿多啊

可是想到快考试了哦

赶紧复习复习吧 !

音频2.4M
运动与学习

growing evidence越来越多的证据

GPA平均分数(Grade-Point Average)

academic performance学业成绩,学术成就;

fuel the ongoing debate over...刺激正在进行的对...的辩论

...(be)mutually exclusive相互排斥的

blood flow血流量

hormone荷尔蒙

attend-attendance出席 到场

review回顾

survive幸存

feasible可行的

essential本质的

particularly特别 尤其

人工智能的威胁

AI (artificial intelligence)人工智能

sophisticated复杂的

There are growing concerns that...对...的关注越来越多

robot机器人

threat威胁

figure out解决;算出;想出

turn human values into programmable code

把人类的价值观变成可编程的代码

take on more complicated tasks承担更复杂的任务

moral道德(的)

chore(do house chores)家常杂务

oven烤箱

robot pre-loaded with a good set of values预先加载了良好价值观的机器人

be programmed with sth.(或者跟to do sth.)被编程....

keep a comfortable distance from...和...保持舒适的距离

come up close in your personal space靠近你的个人空间

a properly brought-up person一个正确培养出来的人

set out human values as clear rules把人的价值观作为明确的规则

drawing pattern绘图模式

sufficient足够的

taboo禁忌

be suitable for对...合适的

microwave微波炉

a set of ethical values一组伦理价值观

humanity人类

come up with 提出(想法,注意)

constitute a challenge构成挑战

an inevitable peril一个必然的危险

accompany陪伴

invade our personal space侵犯我们的个人空间

aggressive侵略性的

ignorant无知的

ill-bred没有教养的(breed--bred)

outgoing外向的

massive data海量的数据

imitate模仿

trigger built-in alarm system触发内置报警系统

large-scale experiments大规模的实验

man-machine interaction 人机交互

if only...要是…多好

 人的寿命为何不同

keep a moderate diet保持适度的饮食

standard explanation标准的解释

engage in regular exercise定期有规律的运动

personality人格 个性

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society美国老年病学学会杂志

personality characteristics人格特征

sympathetic同情的

a normal life span正常寿命

cooperative合作的

be in agreement with同意

evolutionary theory进化论

resource资源-resourceful资源丰富的;足智多谋的

make it through tough times成功度过艰难的时代

advantage优势--advantageous有利的;有益的

have an impact on...对...有影响

participate参与--participant参与者

self-disciplined自律

a longstanding psychological debate一个长期的心理辩论

strive to do sth.努力做某事

end up doing sth.(end up dying younger)最终以...结束(最终会死得更早)

mental health心理健康

all the factors contributing to longevity促进长寿的所有因素

negotiate an agreement达成协议

somewhat稍微;有点

out of our expectation出于我们的期望

...vary with times随时代变化--invariably总是

readiness to accept new ideas愿意接受新的想法

Norway. 挪威-Norwegian 挪威语;挪威人

anxious 焦虑的--anxiety焦虑

depressed 沮丧的-depressing使人沮丧的-depression沮丧

more often than not通常;多半

play a decisive role发挥决定性的作用

in large part(..is in large part related to...)在很大程度上(在很大程度上与...有关)

 长难句

1.The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do sufficient testing and they’ve produced a system that will break some kind of taboo.

句子主干: The biggest concern with....is that.....

定语从句that will break some kind of taboo 先行词是 a system

 

2.One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.(program)

此句里的program是动词

when后面省略了“the robot is”--when the robot is presented with an unusual situation

 

3. Also, being open to new ideas had no relationship to long life, which might explain all those bad-tempered old people who are fixed in their ways.

which引导的定语从句,指的是前面整句话

定语从句who are fixed in their ways,先行词是all those bad-tempered old people (所有那些坏脾气的老年人)附视频:纪录片:人工智能之父:图灵Turing The CodeBreaker

本片讲述了20世纪最重要伟大的角色之一,计算机科学之父图灵卓越非凡并充满了悲剧色彩的一生。图灵利用自己非凡的智慧和在计算机方面的深刻造诣在二战中破译德军密码,做出重大贡献,但他收获的却不是赞美,而是残忍的迫害。因其同性恋身份遭到政府迫害被注射毒性荷尔蒙,终于导致其自杀。




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