(建筑赏析）玻璃特写 - 前沿大厦

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文章编号：JZSX114

前沿大厦坐落于阿姆斯特丹的泽伊达斯商务区中央，面向阿姆斯特丹。大厦中庭高达15层楼，既是办公场所与外部的窗口，也是整座大厦的社交中心，同时还是降低能耗的环境缓冲区。该客户是荷兰一家锐意进取的开发商，致力于建筑革新，要求设计出一个在可持续性、技术、工作场所设计、结构和立面工程等方面都开创新标杆的办公大楼。最关键的，要营造出一个激发灵感的商务环境。

Situated in the centre of Amsterdam’s Zuidas business district, The Edge is an office building which opens itself up to the city with its 15-storey atrium. The atrium acts as a window between the world of work and the outside, as well as providing a social heart for the building, and serving as an environmental buffer to reduce energy use. The client, a Dutch developer devoted to architectural innovation, asked for an ambitious building which would set new standards for office design in multiple areas, including sustainability, technology, workplace design, structural and façade engineering . Above all, the brief was to create an inspirational business environment.





为了设计一座站在时代前沿、经得住时间考验的办公大厦，PLP建筑事务所需要前瞻性地考虑到新型工作模式：知识经济时代的人们充分享有工作时间、工作地点和工作社交上的自由灵活度。在这样的大环境下，上个世纪发展出来的实用主义办公设计方式已经过时。供建筑师使用的设计工具随着技术革新发展而越发丰富，用“效率”一词来为他们的工作场所设计辩护的时代也一去不复返。PLP建筑事务所为前沿大厦的工作场所设计了多元化氛围空间，灵活使用多项技术，运用专属空间设计策略加强了社交互动，匠心独具。

Designing a cutting edge office building that would be futureproof required PLP to anticipate new patterns of work: people in the knowledge economy have the flexibility to work from wherever they want, at any time, and with whatever degree of social interaction they want. In this context, the utilitarian approach to office design developed in the last century has become obsolete, and technological innovation has enhance the toolbox available to architects significantly. The claims towards ‘efficiency’ that have long been used by architects to justify their workplace designs are no longer relevant. For the Edge, PLP devised spaces that produce a multiplicity of moods and atmospheres within the workplace, leveraging a wide variety of technologies and intensifying social interaction through spatially specific design strategies.










PLP建筑事务所将中庭视为成功打造卓越的现代办公环境的关键。中庭不仅本身高大宽阔，令人印象深刻，更是新型办公场所不可或缺的一部分。它的纵向层次极其丰富，打造出办公楼的社交核心空间，对大楼至关重要。明亮宽敞的空间从建筑设计上满足了用户对大楼的特定要求。前沿大厦提供了大量不同类型的工作、会议和休闲环境，将使用者的舒适度、健康和生产力置于首位，创立了建筑环境的新标杆。

To create an exceptional contemporary working environment, PLP focused on the building’s atrium as the key to its success. More than just a grand statement, the atrium became an integral part of how the building reimagined the workplace. We infused this massive space with vertical layers of activity and transformed it into an essential spatial component, the social nucleus of the building. The bright, expansive space forms an architectural response to highly specific occupier demands on the building. The Edge offers numerous different types of working, meeting, and breakout environments, and sets a new benchmark for the built environment by prioritising the comfort, health and productivity of its users.











中庭也是运用数字系统打造全新工作模式的地方。PLP建筑事务所综合运用看似独立分离的技术系统，设计出新型工作场所。人们可以在大楼内的任何地方办公；通过专用手机应用程序知道彼此位置、找到免受打扰的空办公桌，还可以随意调节室温和亮度。该技术还具有能耗管理功能，无论使用者在大楼里何处办公，他们都能知晓自己使用了多少能量。

That atrium is also the place where new working patterns meet digital systems. Rather than thinking of the technological systems in the building as autonomous and discrete layers, PLP used them to devise new types of workspace. People have the flexibility to work anywhere in the building; and with the help of a dedicated mobile app, people can find each other, look for a quiet empty desk and adjust the temperature and lights levels to their preferences. The technology is also designed to manage energy use by making users aware of how much energy they use, wherever they work in the building.





追求充满活力和协作精神的工作环境的同时，达到最高级别的建筑可持续性，前沿大厦实现了二者的完美结合。该大厦已经被正式认证为世界上最可持续性的办公楼，获得负责评估全球可持续化建筑的英国建筑研究院（BRE）有史以来最高级别认证。对创新智能技术的运用和对可持续化的整体把握，让项目获得英国建筑研究院环境评估法（BREEAM）“杰出”新建筑认证，得分98.36 %。虽然可持续化作为一个纯技术名词，已经被滥用，前沿大厦正是通过可持续化技术，打造出前所未有的顶尖办公环境。

The Edge demonstrates that the pursuit of a vibrant and collaborative work environment can come together successfully with achieving the highest level of sustainability possible for a building. It is officially considered to be the world’s most sustainable office building, having been awarded the highest rating ever recorded by the Building Research Establishment (BRE), the global assessor of sustainable buildings. The project achieved Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Methodology (BREEAM) certification for new construction of ‘Outstanding’ and a score of 98.36 % by employing both innovative smart technologies as well as a holistic attitude to sustainability. While sustainability as a purely technological narrative has been exhausted by its overuse, the Edge creates a radically new working environment which is enabled by sustainable technologies.





要获得最佳气候和能耗应用，首先需要精心设计前沿大厦的外形和朝向。大型楼板围绕15层楼高的朝北中庭，使得大部分办公空间都能获得自然采光。与此同时，承重结构和朝南立面上的小型玻璃窗提供温度调节和遮阴。中庭是大楼的肺叶，保证了办公空间通风良好，也形成一个与外部环境之间的缓冲区，无论冬夏都可降低能耗。除了能源中性温控、低能耗设计和绿色产能技术，前沿大厦还收集雨水存储于地下，用于卫生间冲洗及浇灌室内外花园植物。

Fine tuning the shape and orientation of the Edge was the initial step in achieving the exceptional climatic and energy performance of the headquarters. The arrangement of large floor plates organised around a grand 15-storey north-facing atrium allows natural daylight to reach the vast majority of the office spaces, while the load-bearing structure and smaller glazed openings of the south facing facades provide thermal mass and shade. The atrium is the lung of the building, ventilating the office space while providing a buffer with the exterior in a way which reduces energy use in both summer and winter. As well as its energy-neutral temperature control, energy efficient design and green energy-generating technology, the Edge captures rainwater and stores it underground for use flushing toilets and watering plants in the interior and exterior gardens.





关键信息
客户：OVG房地产公司
地点：荷兰阿姆斯特丹泽伊达斯商务区
完工日期：2015年5月
项目类型：办公楼
规模：4万平方米，包括多租户办公室、公共空间、咖啡厅和其他设施

前沿大厦相关公司
主要租户：德勤
结构工程：范罗桑咨询工程公司
机械电气和管道咨询：迪能思公司
当地建筑事务所：范登欧佛扎智合伙人建筑事务所
可持续性咨询：C2N大厦管理公司
建筑物理：LBP公司
景观设计：德尔塔集团
承包商：G&S大厦公司
立面承包商: 瑞乐凯集团
玻璃屋顶承包商: 贝拉克尔阿特莫斯公司

此外，还有99家其他分包商为该项目工作。

奖项
2015 美国建筑师协会欧洲奖 –环境设计类 –获奖
2015 蓝图奖 –最佳可持续性类 –入围
2015 欧洲杰出建筑师论坛奖 –年度开发类 –入围
2015 国际建筑新闻可持续性建筑奖 – 入围

▽ Site plan 场地平面图



▽Ground floor plan  1层平面图



▽ Section 剖面



Key Data
Client: OVG Real Estate
Location: The Zuidas, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Date Completed: May, 2015
Type of Project: Office
Size & Program: 40,000 m2 including multiple tenancy offices, shared communal spaces, café and other amenities

Companies involved in the Edge
Main Tenant: Deloitte
Structural Engineer: Van Rossum Consulting Engineers
MEP Consultant: Deerns
Local Architect: Oever,Zaaijer
Sustainability Consultant: C2N Bouwmanagement
Building Physics: LBP Sight
Landscape Design: Delta Vorm Groep
Contractor: G&S Bouw
Glass façade: Rollecate
Glass roof: Brakel Atmos
In addition, there were 99 other subcontractors working on the project.

Awards PLP
2015 AIA Continental Europe Award – Environmental Design Category – Winner
2015 Blueprint Awards – Best Sustainable Design Category – Shortlisted
2015 Leaf Awards – ‘Developer of the Year’ Category – Shortlisted
2015 WAN Sustainable Building Awards – Shortlisted

资料来源：谷德设计

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