这些仙级常考替换,千万别忘了!
男哥出大招!...
考研阅读,
通常每篇,
英语一五道题,四道同义替换+一道全文总结,
英语二五道题,三道同义替换+两道简写出的答案。
替换,非常重要——
男哥总结近十七年(英语一十年、英语二七年),
最高频正确答案同义替换,
以飨读者——
英语一——
weigh(看重)=pay muchcloser attention(密切关注);
reluctant(不情愿)=not to beco-operative(不合作);
unanswered question(未知答案)=uncertain(不确定);
should stay out of the way(别干涉)=
have the freedom to choose their own way(自己有权选择);
legislative initiative(立法举动)=legislative measure (立法措施);
parallel(相似物)=is alsoapplicable(同样适用);
change(改变)=modify(修改);
have... dream(做...梦)=show up in dreams(在梦中展现);
has its way(自有其道)=as usual(顺其自然)。
homogenize(v.同化)=assimilate(v.同化)
play a role(对…起到作用)=launch(v.发起…某物)
threat(v.威胁,危害)=poisonous(a.有毒的,有害的)
many fans(很多粉丝)=influential (a.有影响力的)
not dark and deteriorating(不黑暗、不颓败)=successful(成功的)
doubt(v.怀疑,不相信)=deny(v.拒绝承认)
add a penny(增加收入)=contribute(v.做贡献)
bring in revenue(带来收益)=spendmore money(花了更多钱)
cry poor(哭穷)=not really shortof money(并不真穷)
break attendance record(破上座记录)=attendanceis on the rise(人数一直升)
same(相同的)=similar(相似的)
sea(海洋)=ocean(海洋)
stock(存储量)=biomass(生物数量)
not conservative(不保守的)=greater(更大的)
bummer(痛苦、讨厌)=unpleasant(不高兴的)
distasteful(令人反感的)=bitter(苦的)
a breath of fresh(清新的空气)=refresh(v.使恢复活力)
elite精英=who perform well做得好的人
mania疯狂= craze疯狂
cognitive exercise认知训练=meaningful processing of information有意识地信息处理
be made被制造= owe to nurture基于培养
be born被生育= owe to nature基于自然
Practice makes perfect熟能生巧= talentis highly overrated天才被高估
similar to相似于=analogy类比
adult and children’s version成人和儿童版本=formats for adults and children成人和儿童形式
are obtained through获得于= is nowbased on基于
not be reliable不可靠= may notassess评估不了
vulnerable to易受伤害于= lost theparachute丢掉了安全伞
less secured payments=depending oninvestment return
large new dose of investment risk新的数量的投资风险=
increase the families’ investment risk增加投资风险
political fallout may not be far政治波及影响不远了=
may bring about political problems带来政治问题
on the Cliff岌岌可危= reduce to poor重变穷狗
data insecurity数据不安全= data leakage数据泄露
weak point弱点=potential vulnerabilities潜在的易受伤性
go astray丢失了=leakage泄露
regulators will act管理者要行动= legalpenalty法律惩罚
come as a surprise我的天哪!= failto see不能理解
The mystery is我的天呐!= whatpuzzles百思不得其解..
vulnerable to易受伤害的= susceptible to易受影响的
increased “opportunities” for有更多的…的机会=expose tomore 暴露于更多…之中
durable更耐久的=longer更久的
frequent频繁的=not one-shot deal不是一锤子买卖
from paycheck to paycheck从一个工资单到另一个工资单=
barely covered one’s expense几乎支付不起花费
depression压力=stress压力
traditional process传统过程= It usedto be过去常常
upset sb.使不安= make heavy reading for sb.使阅读心情不轻松
making access to给创造入口=provides an easier access to提供更容易的入口
pay for支付= cover the cost支付
change the traditional改变传统= newmode of新模式
change变化=alteration变化
plays a key role起关键作用=main reason主要原因
Living standard生活标准= dietand health饮食和健康
condition从条件上限制= cannot easily withstand不能轻松应对
reached their limit达到极限=generally stopped growing基本停止增长
early days早期时光=infancy婴儿期,初期
fragile易碎的=delicate脆弱的
complex复杂的= distaste also understood it is bedrock不喜欢但是也知道其重要
politically lives depended on政治上依存于=benefit politically from政治上获益于
military experience军事经历=
observing the bravery of the black soldiers观察到了黑人士兵的勇敢
vulnerable to易受伤害的= susceptible to易受影响的
increased “opportunities” for有更多的…的机会=exposeto more 暴露于更多…之中
durable更耐久的=longer更久的
frequent频繁的=not one-shot deal不是一锤子买卖
from paycheck to paycheck从一个工资单到另一个工资单=
barely covered one’s expense几乎支付不起花费
depression压力=stress压力
traditional process传统过程= It usedto be过去常常
upset sb.使不安= make heavyreading for sb.使阅读心情不轻松
making access to给创造入口=provides an easier access to提供更容易的入口
pay for支付= cover the cost支付
change the traditional改变传统= newmode of新模式
change变化=alteration变化
plays a key role起关键作用=mainreason主要原因
Living standard生活标准= dietand health饮食和健康
condition从条件上限制= cannot easily withstand不能轻松应对
reached their limit达到极限=generally stopped growing基本停止增长
early days早期时光=infancy婴儿期,初期
fragile易碎的=delicate脆弱的
complex复杂的= distaste also understood it is bedrock不喜欢但是也知道其重要
politically lives depended on政治上依存于=benefit politically from政治上获益于
military experience军事经历=
observing the bravery of the black soldiers观察到了黑人士兵的勇敢
no good=undesirable不好的
learn from= take a page from学习
enough explore= adequately probe充分地挖掘
occurs without realizing= unconsciously无意识发生
Far less certain=questionable可疑的
reneging on= dishonoring食言
seek favor= seek permission寻求支持
purchase=buy购买
management= managerial practices管理实践
the limits= how far extend某物的极限
should be consequence=be affected被影响
uncertainty=be ambiguous模糊
complexity=be complicated复杂
enlarge=thrive壮大
prudent=cautious谨慎
rally against=be barrier障碍
acclaim=favorable response欢呼喝彩
modest=unpretentious谦虚的
overestimate=exaggerate夸大
accessible=available可用到的
lookingfor=pursue追求
poach=hunt for 猎
invert=get out-dated过时了
impinge on=do harm to伤害
Charter=standard宪章;标准
be rejected= deny access for拒绝
public sentiment=poll民意测验
notwell reflected in politics = has limited political support没有政治支持
consumes=destroy消耗
not respect=disregard不考虑
not be absolutely= skepticism可疑
lenient=less severe轻微的
impact=influence影响
amount=how much总量
oughtto= necessary需要去
expensive=high cost贵
change=adjustment改变
Good=commodity产品
英语二——
involved in auctions参与拍卖 = spending money花钱
down by nearly 90%下降九成= fall dramatically剧烈下降
waiting for confidence期待信心= awaiting better chances等待机会
deliver works of art to the market发布作品去艺术品市场
=promoting art work circulation促进艺术品发行
bull run ended牛市结束=decline衰落
complain sth. didn’t抱怨没有做到某事=have the expectation期待
wreaking havoc制造大破坏= causing damage制造损害
communication交流= conversation对话
couple配偶=spouse配偶
attach much importance to重视=focus on聚焦于
create new behavior制造新的行为=cultivate the habit培养习惯
impact影响=influence影响
manufacture制造=create制造
commercial promotion商业促销= relentless advertising无尽的广告
inadequacy不足=have way around可以避开
domestic家里=home家里
required to do被要求去=ought to do应该去
enormous bonus巨额奖金=excessive profit更多的利润
have enough independence有充分自主权= independent独立的
do less well做地不好= perform worse表现更差
attractive offers开出更有吸引力的条件=create incentive创造刺激
in a desperate situation处于绝望处境
= chronicling their owndoom数着自己的末日时间表
reduce cost减少成本=save money省钱
dependent onadvertising依靠广告=reliance on ads依赖广告
essential本质的,必须的=important重要的
had a great influence upon有很大影响= exert enormousinfluence施加很多影响
reliant on abundant decoration依赖大量的装饰
= derive from abundance来源于装饰
shared some characteristics有共同的特征=
equivalent of…就是等同于
Natural scenes自然景观= landscape风景
cheer leaders拉拉队长= supporters支持者
fail to reach anagreement没有达到同意= but disagreeabout不同意于
something is hopeful有希望的= too soon to write off说抹掉..太操之过急
考过的不一定会再考,
但是再考的几率是很高的,
无论如何,
命题思路是肯定雷同的。
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